Describe a person you are happy to know - Bài mẫu và phân tích từ vựng

Đề bài mô tả một người mà bạn cảm thấy hạnh phúc khi được biết đến (Describe a person you are happy to know) là một câu hỏi phổ biến trong IELTS Speaking Part 2. Trong bài viết này, tác giả sẽ cung cấp cho thí sinh một bài mẫu cùng với những lưu ý về từ vựng để giúp thí sinh có cái nhìn tổng quan về cách triển khai chủ đề này.
describe a person you are happy to know bai mau va phan tich tu vung

Bài mẫu chủ đề Describe a person you are happy to know

You should say:

  • Who this person is.

  • How long you have known this person.

  • What you do when you are with this person.

  • And explain why you are happy to know this person.

Phân tích đề bài “Describe a person you are happy to know”

Thí sinh cần mô tả một một người mà mình rất hạnh phúc khi quen biết người đó (Describe a person you are happy to know). Các từ khóa quan trọng trong đề bài là ‘person’, ‘happy’ và ‘know’. Dưới đây là sơ đồ tư duy tổng hợp các phần của đề bài mà thí sinh cần giải quyết trong bài nói của mình.

Phân tích đề bài Describe a person you are happy to know

Trong thời gian 1 phút chuẩn bị, thí sinh có thể áp dụng phương pháp “IWHC” cho đề bài để ghi chú nhanh những ý chính cần phải nói trong bài, điều này giúp thí sinh nhớ được những nội dung cần thiết. Để tiết kiệm thời gian, thí sinh có thể bỏ qua việc viết ý chính cho phần Introduction và Conclusion.

introduction + who this person is:

owner of Vinh Hy glamping, my first solo trip to Vĩnh Hy, right along the Lo O stream, so warm and welcoming

how long you have known this person:

4 days, left a lasting impression on

what you do when you are with this person:

chatting, his business, his life in Vĩnh Hy, join me for meals, local culture and history, a guided tour of the nearby fishing village, sustainable tourism, offer recommendations, hiking trails, beaches, and seafood restaurants 

why you are happy to know this person:

a welcomed guest in his community, inspiring entrepreneur, his commitment to eco-friendly practices 

conclusion:

undoubtedly a highlight of my solo trip, our paths only crossed briefly

Tham khảo:

Bài mẫu “Describe a person you are happy to know”

Bài mẫu Describe a person you are happy to know

introduction + who this person is:

Today I’d like to share about Ha, the owner of Vinh Hy glamping, where I stayed during my first solo trip to Vĩnh Hy, a coastal village in Vietnam. Ha runs a small but beautifully designed glamping site right along the Lo O stream, and he was so warm and welcoming when I booked a stay with him.

run a glamping site (điều hành một khu cắm trại) - to operate and manage a glamorous camping site or luxury outdoor accommodation.

how long you have known this person:

I only knew Ha for about 4 days, as that was the length of my stay at his glamping site. But in that short time, he left a lasting impression on me and I feel like I really connected with him.

leave a lasting impression on (để lại ấn tượng sâu sắc) - to make a strong, memorable impact on someone.

what you do when you are with this person:

During my stay, I spent a lot of time chatting with Ha about his business and his life in Vĩnh Hy. he would often join me for meals at the communal dining area, sharing stories about the local culture and history. Ha also took me on a guided tour of the nearby fishing village, introducing me to some of his friends and neighbors. In the evenings, we would sit together overlooking the ocean, and he would share his passion for sustainable tourism and his dreams ofc expanding the glamping site. Ha was always happy to offer recommendations for the best hiking trails, beaches, and seafood restaurants in the area.

a guided tour (một chuyến tham quan có hướng dẫn) - a tour where a knowledgeable guide provides information and leads the way.

sustainable tourism (du lịch bền vững) - tourism that has minimal negative impact on the environment and local culture, allowing it to be maintained long-term.

why you are happy to know this person:

I'm so glad to have known Ha because he embodies the kind of local connection that makes travel so meaningful. As a solo traveler, it can be easy to feel isolated, but he made me feel like a welcomed guest in his community. His warmth, hospitality and pride for his hometown were infectious. Beyond that, Ha is an inspiring entrepreneur who is trying to create a sustainable tourism model that benefits the local environment and economy. Hearing about his vision for the glamping site and his commitment to eco-friendly practices was really eye-opening. Ha's passion and entrepreneurial spirit were incredibly motivating to me.

feel isolated (cảm thấy cô lập) - to feel lonely, cut off, or detached from others.

an inspiring entrepreneur (một doanh nhân truyền cảm hứng) - a business owner who is motivating and encouraging to others through their innovative ideas and actions.

eye-opening (mở mang tầm mắt) - revelatory, informative, or entrepreneurial spirit (tinh thần khởi nghiệp) - the drive, creativity, and risk-taking mindset of an entrepreneur.

conclusion:

My time with Ha at his glamping site in Vĩnh Hy was undoubtedly a highlight of my solo trip. Even though our paths only crossed briefly, he left a lasting impression on me. I feel very fortunate to have had the opportunity to get to know him, even if just for a few days.

our paths only crossed briefly (con đường của chúng tôi chỉ gặp nhau một thời gian ngắn) - our interaction/relationship was short-lived or only lasted for a limited period of time.

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Sample

1. What are some of the qualities that make a good friend or acquaintance?

I believe the most important qualities in a good friend or acquaintance are reliability, empathy, and a good sense of humor. Reliability means you can count on this person to be there for you and follow through on their commitments. Empathy is crucial - a good friend can understand and share your feelings, providing emotional support when needed. A good sense of humor helps keep the relationship light and fun, even when dealing with difficult situations. Small acts of kindness, like remembering important dates or offering a listening ear, also go a long way in building a strong, lasting friendship.

Phân tích từ vựng

count on: To rely on or trust someone or something to do what is expected or needed.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /kaʊnt ɒn/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Có thể tin tưởng, có thể dựa vào

a good sense of humor: The ability to perceive, appreciate, and express what is funny or amusing. Someone with a good sense of humor is able to find amusement in various situations and share it with others.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /ə ɡʊd sens əv ˈhjuːmər/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Khướu hài hước, khả năng nhận ra và thể hiện những điều vui vẻ, hài hước.

2. How important is it to have close friends in your life? What are the benefits of having close friends?

Having close friends is incredibly important for our overall well-being and happiness. Close friendships provide a crucial support system - friends can offer emotional support during difficult times, celebrate our successes, and simply be there to share life's ups and downs. Close friends also enrich our lives in more tangible ways, like providing valuable advice and perspectives, opening doors to new experiences and opportunities, and cultivating a sense of belonging and community. Studies have shown that strong social connections are linked to better physical and mental health outcomes.

Phân tích từ vựng

life's ups and downs: The fluctuations, changes, and varying experiences that occur throughout a person's life, including both positive (ups) and negative (downs) events, challenges, and circumstances.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /laɪfs ʌps ænd daʊnz/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Những biến động, thăng trầm trong cuộc sống của một người, bao gồm cả những sự kiện, thách thức tích cực (lên) và tiêu cực (xuống).

enrich our lives: To make someone's life more meaningful, valuable, or fulfilling by adding positive experiences, knowledge, or opportunities.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /ɪnˈrɪtʃ aʊər laɪvz/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Làm cho cuộc sống của chúng ta trở nên ý nghĩa, giá trị và phong phú hơn.

3. Do you think it's easy or difficult to make new friends as an adult, compared to when you were younger?

I would say that making new friends as an adult is generally more challenging than when we were younger. As children and teenagers, we had built-in social opportunities through school, extracurricular activities, and our family networks. As adults, we often find ourselves more isolated, with work, family, and other responsibilities taking up the majority of our time and energy. Additionally, as we get older, we tend to become more set in our ways and cautious about opening up to new people.

Phân tích từ vựng

find ourselves more isolated: To become or feel increasingly detached, disconnected, or cut off from others, whether physically, emotionally, or socially.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /faɪnd aʊərselvz mɔːr ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Cảm thấy ngày càng cô lập, tách biệt, không có kết nối với những người khác, dù là về mặt vật lý, cảm xúc hay xã hội.

4. In your culture, how are friendships typically formed and maintained?

In Vietnam, friendships are often formed through close-knit social circles, such as school, work, or neighborhood communities. Vietnamese culture places a strong emphasis on loyalty, trust, and long-term commitment within friendships. Maintaining friendships involves regular social gatherings, frequent communication, and providing emotional support to one another. Vietnamese friends typically see each other as an extended family, and will go to great lengths to help their friends in times of need. Hospitality and sharing meals are also important rituals for nurturing and sustaining Vietnamese friendships over time.

Phân tích từ vựng

close-knit social circles: Tightly-connected social groups or networks where the relationships between members are strong, supportive, and cohesive.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /kloʊs-nɪt ˈsoʊʃəl ˈsɜːrkəlz/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Những nhóm xã hội gắn kết chặt chẽ, các mối quan hệ giữa các thành viên trong nhóm rất mạnh mẽ, hỗ trợ lẫn nhau.

place a strong emphasis on something: To give a particular aspect, quality, or issue great importance, priority, or attention.

  • Phiên âm IPA: /pleɪs ə strɒŋ ˈemfəsɪs ɒn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

  • Dịch nghĩa: Đặt sự chú trọng, ưu tiên rất lớn vào một khía cạnh, chất lượng hay vấn đề nào đó.

Tổng kết

Bài viết trên đã cung cấp cách trả lời chi tiết cho chủ đề “Describe a person you are happy to know” kèm theo đó là phương pháp IWHC tối ưu thời gian chuẩn bị 1 phút và các lưu ý từ vựng cho chủ đề. Hy vọng rằng với những thông tin trên, thí sinh có thể vận dụng một cách linh hoạt trong bài thi của minh.

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