Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 3 Transport and Travel habits kèm từ vựng

• Loại câu hỏi: Description

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Main transport → Reason → Example → Conclusion

In my country, people mainly use motorbikes because they are convenient and affordable. In big cities, buses are also quite common, especially among students and office workers. For example, many people ride motorbikes to work every day because they can avoid traffic more easily. So, motorbikes are still the most popular form of transport.

• Loại câu hỏi: Opinion

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Opinion → Reason → Example → Conclusion

Yes, I think so. As people's incomes increase, more families can afford to buy a car. For example, many young couples buy a car because it's more comfortable and convenient for travelling with children. That's why car ownership is becoming more common.

• Loại câu hỏi: Advantages & Disadvantages

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Advantage → Disadvantage → Example → Conclusion

Well, owning a car is very convenient because you can travel comfortably and don't have to depend on public transport. However, it can be expensive because of fuel, parking fees, and maintenance costs. For example, many people spend a lot of money on car insurance every year. So, owning a car has both benefits and drawbacks.

• Loại câu hỏi: Change / Trend

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Change → Example → Result → Conclusion

I think transportation has improved a lot in recent years. There are more highways, better public transport, and modern ride-hailing services. For example, many people now use apps like Grab instead of traditional taxis. As a result, travelling has become much easier and faster.

• Loại câu hỏi: Opinion

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Opinion → Reason → Example → Conclusion

Yes, I believe it will. Many cities are investing in better buses and metro systems to reduce traffic congestion. For example, if public transport becomes faster and more reliable, more people will choose it instead of driving. I think it will become a more popular option in the future.

• Loại câu hỏi: Description

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Main transport → Reason → Example → Conclusion

In Vietnam, motorbikes are still by far the most common means of transport. They're relatively affordable, easy to park, and practical for navigating heavy traffic, especially in large cities. For example, during rush hour in Ho Chi Minh City, it's much easier for motorbikes to move through crowded streets than cars. Although buses are becoming more convenient, I think motorbikes will remain the preferred choice for most people for the foreseeable future.

• Loại câu hỏi: Opinion

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Opinion → Reason → Example → Counterpoint → Conclusion

Yes, definitely. As living standards continue to improve, owning a car has become a realistic goal for many families. Besides providing greater comfort, a car offers privacy and convenience, especially for people with young children or elderly family members. For instance, many middle-class families now choose to buy a car for weekend trips or family holidays. That being said, the high cost of ownership and traffic congestion still discourage some people. Even so, I believe the demand for private cars will continue to grow.

• Loại câu hỏi: Advantages & Disadvantages

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Advantage → Disadvantage → Example → Conclusion

Well, owning a car offers a great deal of convenience because people can travel comfortably, regardless of the weather, and don't have to rely on public transport. It's also particularly useful for families travelling with children or carrying heavy luggage. However, owning a car comes with significant expenses, including fuel, insurance, maintenance, and parking fees. On top of that, if too many people drive, traffic congestion and air pollution can become much worse. Overall, I think owning a car is beneficial, but it also comes with considerable responsibilities.

• Loại câu hỏi: Change / Trend

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Change → Example → Result → Conclusion

I think transportation has developed significantly over the past decade. The government has invested heavily in new highways, airports, and urban transport systems, making travel much faster and more convenient. In addition, technology has completely changed the way people get around. For example, ride-hailing apps like Grab have become extremely popular because they allow users to book a ride within seconds. As a result, travelling today is far more efficient than it used to be.

• Loại câu hỏi: Opinion

• Cấu trúc gợi ý: Opinion → Reason → Example → Counterpoint → Conclusion

Yes, I believe it will, especially in major cities. As traffic congestion and environmental problems become more serious, governments are likely to invest more in reliable public transport systems. For example, expanding metro lines and improving bus services could encourage more people to leave their cars at home. Of course, this will only happen if public transport is clean, safe, and punctual. Overall, I think public transport will play an increasingly important role in the future because it's a more sustainable solution for growing cities.

Ví dụ: ride-hailing apps – ứng dụng gọi xe

Người đọc tự đặt các câu hỏi cho bản thân, ví dụ: 

• Tôi thường sử dụng phương tiện gì để đi học hoặc đi làm? Vì sao?

• Tôi đã từng gặp tình trạng kẹt xe nghiêm trọng chưa? Điều đó ảnh hưởng đến tôi như thế nào?

• Nếu có đủ điều kiện, tôi có muốn mua ô tô không? Vì sao?

• Tôi đã từng sử dụng xe buýt, tàu điện hoặc ứng dụng gọi xe chưa? Trải nghiệm của tôi như thế nào?

• Theo tôi, giao thông ở nơi mình sống cần cải thiện điều gì nhất?

→ I usually travel by motorbike because it's the fastest way to get through heavy traffic in my city. Although I sometimes use ride-hailing apps, I still prefer riding my own vehicle because it's more convenient. In the future, I hope public transport will improve and play an increasingly important role in reducing traffic congestion.

Ví dụ: 

• Tôi chỉ biết nói "traffic jam" mà chưa có nhiều cách diễn đạt về vấn đề giao thông.

Ví dụ: Dùng từ điển của ZIM hoặc chép các cách diễn đạt từ bài mẫu ở các phần trên để có được cụm từ mà bạn cần.

→ Thay vì chỉ nói traffic jam, hãy dùng traffic congestion hoặc heavy traffic.

Dùng đúng cấu trúc trong ngoặc

1. Hãy nói rằng thành phố của bạn có một hệ thống giao thông công cộng khá tốt.

(Dùng: transport là danh từ không đếm được hoặc means of transport – không dùng transports.)

2. Hãy nói rằng trong tương lai, nhiều người có khả năng sẽ sử dụng xe điện.

(Dùng: be likely to + V.)

3. Hãy nói rằng nhiều người nên đi xe buýt thay vì lái xe riêng.

(Dùng: instead of + V-ing / noun – không dùng động từ nguyên mẫu.)