Đáp án
Question | Đáp án |
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31 | fences |
32 | family |
33 | helicopters |
34 | stress |
35 | sides |
36 | breathing |
37 | feet |
38 | employment |
39 | weapons |
40 | tourism |
Giải thích đáp án đề Cambridge IELTS 18, Test 1, Listening Part 4: Elephant translocation
Question 31
Đáp án: fences
Vị trí: This led to a number of problems. Firstly, there was more competition for food, which meant that some elephants were suffering from hunger. As there was a limit to the amount of food in the national park, some elephants began looking further afield. Elephants were routinely knocking down fences around the park, which then had to be repaired at a significant cost. To solve this problem, the decision was made to move dozens of elephants from Majete National Park to Nkhotakota Wildlife Park, where there were no elephants. But, obviously, attempting to move significant numbers of elephants to a new home 300 kilometres away is quite a challenge.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi | Problems caused by elephant overpopulation
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Question 32
Đáp án: family
Vị trí: So how did this translocation process work in practice?
Elephants were moved in groups of between eight and twenty, all belonging to one family.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi | The translocation process
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Question 33
Đáp án: helicopters
Vị trí: A team of vets and park rangers flew over the park in helicopters and targeted a group which were rounded up and directed to a designated open plain.
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Question 34
Đáp án: stress
Vị trí: The vets then used darts to immobilise the elephants - this was a tricky manoeuvre, as they not only had to select the right dose of tranquiliser for different-sized elephants but they had to dart the elephants as they were running around. This also had to be done as quickly as possible so as to minimise the stress caused. As soon as the elephants began to flop onto the ground, the team moved in to take care of them.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi |
– this process had to be completed quickly to reduce 34 . ..................................... |
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Question 35
Đáp án: sides
Vị trí: To avoid the risk of suffocation, the team had to make sure none of the elephants were lying on their chests because their lungs could be crushed in this position. So all the elephants had to be placed on their sides.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi | – elephants had to be turned on their 35 ............... to avoid damage to their lungs |
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Question 36
Đáp án: breathing
Vị trí: It was very important to keep an eye on their breathing if there were fewer than six breaths per minute, the elephant would need urgent medical attention.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi | – elephants' 36 ..................................... had to be monitored constantly |
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Question 37
Đáp án: feet
Vị trí: Measurements were taken of each elephant's tusks - elephants with large tusks would be at greater risk from poachers - and also of their feet.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi | – data including the size of their tusks and 37 ..................................... was taken |
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Question 38
Đáp án: employment
Vị trí: The elephants translocated to Nkhotakota settled in very well and the project has generally been accepted to have been a huge success and not just for the elephants. Employment prospects have improved enormously, contributing to rising living standards for the whole community.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi | Advantages of translocation at Nkhotakota Wildlife Park
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Question 39
Đáp án: weapons
Vị trí: Poaching is no longer an issue, as former poachers are able to find more reliable sources of income. In fact, many of them volunteered to give up their weapons, as they were no longer of any use to them.
Giải thích đáp án:
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Question 40
Đáp án: tourism
Vị trí: All this has been a big draw for tourism, which contributes five times more than the illegal wildlife trade to GDP and this is mainly because of the elephants.
Giải thích đáp án:
Câu hỏi |
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Trên đây là toàn bộ giải thích đáp án cho đề Cambridge IELTS 18, Test 1, Listening Part 4: Elephant translocation được đội ngũ chuyên môn tại Anh Ngữ ZIM biên soạn. Người học có thể thảo luận về đề thi và đáp án dưới phần bình luận hoặc tham gia diễn đàn ZIM Helper để được giải đáp kiến thức tiếng Anh luyện thi Đại học và các kì thi tiếng Anh khác, được vận hành bởi các High Achievers.
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