Describe a time free from work or study that you enjoyed

Bài viết này giới thiệu một bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 2 về chủ đề Describe a time free from work or study that you enjoyed. Bài mẫu không chỉ hướng dẫn người học cách phát triển câu trả lời hiệu quả mà còn cung cấp từ vựng quan trọng cùng audio để luyện tập. Bên cạnh đó, bài viết còn tổng hợp các câu trả lời mẫu cho những câu hỏi phổ biến trong IELTS Speaking Part 3, giúp người học mở rộng ý tưởng và nâng cao khả năng phản xạ khi làm bài thi.

Bài mẫu chủ đề Describe a time free from work or study that you enjoyed

Describe a time free from work or study that you enjoyed.

You should say:

• When it happened

• Why you had a day off

• What you did during that time

And explain why you enjoyed it.

1. Analyze (Phân tích đề bài)

Mục tiêu:

• Hiểu rõ yêu cầu đề bài để trả lời chính xác và không lạc đề.

• Xác định từ khóa và trọng tâm nội dung cần triển khai.

Chiến thuật:

• Dịch từng phần của đề bài để làm rõ nghĩa.

• Tách từ khóa chính để xác định nội dung cần tập trung.

Ví dụ:

• Đề bài: Describe a time free from work or study that you enjoyed

Từ khóa quan trọng (Lấy từ đề bài):

• Free from work or study: Rảnh rỗi khỏi công việc hoặc học tập

• Day off: Một ngày nghỉ

• Enjoyed: Thích thú, tận hưởng

2. Craft (Lên ý tưởng & ghi chú nhanh - 1 phút)

Mục tiêu:

• Xây dựng một dàn ý rõ ràng và logic để đảm bảo bài nói có sự mạch lạc.

• Chuẩn bị ý tưởng dựa trên mind-map hoặc WH-questions.

Dàn ý mẫu (WH-question):

3. Execute (Thực hành nói - 2 phút)

Bài nói mẫu từ Notes:

"Well, today I’d like to talk about a time when I had a break from work and study, and I really enjoyed it. It happened last summer, right after I finished my final exams. I had been studying really hard for weeks, so I decided to take a break and do something fun."

"Since I had a few days off, my friends and I planned a short trip to the beach. We left early in the morning and arrived at a beautiful coastal town. The weather was absolutely perfect—sunny but not too hot. As soon as we got there, we had a delicious seafood meal at a local restaurant, and then we spent the whole afternoon swimming and playing beach volleyball."

"It was one of the best days I had in a long time. I felt completely stress-free, and it was amazing to just relax and enjoy the moment. I also got to spend quality time with my friends, which was really special because we don’t always have the chance to hang out like that. The trip helped me recharge my energy and get ready for the next academic term."

"Looking back, I truly appreciate that day because it reminded me of the importance of taking breaks and balancing work with relaxation. It was a perfect escape from my daily routine, and I would love to have more days like that in the future. And that’s all I wanted to share. Thanks for listening!"

Analyze Useful Vocab – Từ vựng theo chủ đề

1. Từ vựng về ngày nghỉ và thư giãn

2. Từ vựng về hoạt động trong ngày nghỉ

3. Từ vựng về cảm xúc và trải nghiệm

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Sample

1. How do leisure activities differ between older and younger people?

📌 Point: Leisure activities often vary between older and younger people due to differences in physical ability, interests, and lifestyle habits.

📌 Explain: Older people tend to prefer low-impact activities such as gardening, reading, or playing board games, as these require less physical exertion. In contrast, younger people are more likely to engage in active and social activities, such as sports, video gaming, or traveling.

📌 Example: For instance, many elderly people in Vietnam enjoy practicing morning tai chi in public parks, while younger generations are more inclined toward team sports or digital entertainment like watching movies or streaming content online.

📌 Link: So yeah, while leisure activities differ across generations, both young and old engage in activities that suit their preferences and energy levels.

🔹 Vocab highlights:

1. Low-impact activities

   • Phát âm: /loʊ ˈɪm.pækt ækˈtɪv.ɪ.tiz/

   • Dịch: Các hoạt động ít tác động mạnh đến cơ thể.

   • Ví dụ: "Yoga and tai chi are considered low-impact activities suitable for seniors."

2. Team sports

   • Phát âm: /tiːm spɔːrts/

   • Dịch: Các môn thể thao đồng đội.

   • Ví dụ: "Younger people often prefer team sports like football and basketball."

3. Digital entertainment

   • Phát âm: /ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.t̬əl ˌɛn.tɚˈteɪn.mənt/

   • Dịch: Giải trí kỹ thuật số.

   • Ví dụ: "Streaming movies and playing online games are popular forms of digital entertainment among young people."

2. Do men and women tend to enjoy different types of leisure activities? Why or why not?

📌 Point: In some cases, men and women may have different leisure preferences, but this is largely influenced by social norms and personal interests rather than biological differences.

📌 Explain: Traditionally, men have been associated with competitive sports and outdoor activities, while women tend to engage more in creative or social pastimes. However, these distinctions are becoming less pronounced as both genders increasingly participate in a wide range of activities.

📌 Example: For example, in the past, football was considered a male-dominated sport, but today, many women actively play and follow professional leagues. Similarly, more men are now interested in activities like yoga, cooking, and arts and crafts, which were once seen as feminine hobbies.

📌 Link: So yeah, while there are some traditional differences, modern leisure activities are becoming more inclusive, allowing people to choose what they genuinely enjoy, regardless of gender.

🔹 Vocab highlights:

1. Competitive sports

   • Phát âm: /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɪv spɔːrts/

   • Dịch: Các môn thể thao mang tính cạnh tranh.

   • Ví dụ: "Men are often drawn to competitive sports such as boxing and football."

2. Creative or social pastimes

   • Phát âm: /kriˈeɪ.tɪv ɔːr ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ˈpæs.taɪmz/

   • Dịch: Các hoạt động sáng tạo hoặc giao tiếp xã hội.

   • Ví dụ: "Painting and book clubs are popular creative or social pastimes among women."

3. Less pronounced

   • Phát âm: /lɛs prəˈnaʊnst/

   • Dịch: Ít rõ rệt hơn.

   • Ví dụ: "Gender differences in leisure activities are becoming less pronounced in modern society."

3. How have leisure activities changed from the past to the present?

📌 Point: Leisure activities have changed significantly over time due to technological advancements, lifestyle shifts, and urbanization.

📌 Explain: In the past, people often engaged in outdoor recreational activities like playing traditional games, fishing, or hiking. However, with the rise of technology, more leisure activities today involve digital entertainment, such as streaming movies, playing video games, or engaging in social media.

📌 Example: For example, instead of gathering to listen to live music performances as people did decades ago, many now prefer to watch concerts online or listen to music on streaming platforms.

📌 Link: So yeah, while traditional leisure activities still exist, modern technology has transformed how people spend their free time.

🔹 Vocab highlights:

1. Outdoor recreational activities

   • Phát âm: /ˈaʊt.dɔːr ˌrɛk.riˈeɪ.ʃən.əl ækˈtɪv.ɪ.tiz/

   • Dịch: Các hoạt động giải trí ngoài trời.

   • Ví dụ: "Fishing and hiking were common outdoor recreational activities in the past."

2. Digital entertainment

   • (Đã giới thiệu ở trên)

3. Technological advancements

   • Phát âm: /ˌtɛk.nəˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl ədˈvæns.mənts/

   • Dịch: Những tiến bộ công nghệ.

   • Ví dụ: "Technological advancements have revolutionized the way people entertain themselves."

4. Do you think people today spend less time on leisure activities compared to the past? Why?

📌 Point: Yes, I believe people today spend less time on leisure activities due to busy work schedules, increased screen time, and modern lifestyle pressures.

📌 Explain: Many individuals are so focused on work and responsibilities that they struggle to find time for relaxation. Additionally, instead of engaging in active hobbies, people tend to spend time scrolling on social media, which isn’t always fulfilling.

📌 Example: For instance, in the past, families would gather in the evenings for storytelling or board games, whereas today, people are often glued to their smartphones, reducing meaningful social interactions.

📌 Link: So yeah, while leisure activities still exist, people’s lifestyles and priorities have shifted, making it harder to dedicate time to relaxation.

🔹 Vocab highlights:

1. Busy work schedules

   • Phát âm: /ˈbɪz.i wɜːrk ˈskɛdʒ.uːlz/

   • Dịch: Lịch trình công việc bận rộn.

   • Ví dụ: "Busy work schedules make it difficult for many professionals to enjoy leisure time."

2. Increased screen time

   • Phát âm: /ɪnˈkriːst skriːn taɪm/

   • Dịch: Thời gian sử dụng thiết bị điện tử tăng lên.

   • Ví dụ: "Many people experience increased screen time, which reduces their participation in outdoor activities."

3. Meaningful social interactions

   • Phát âm: /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fəl ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈæk.ʃənz/

   • Dịch: Các tương tác xã hội có ý nghĩa.

   • Ví dụ: "Spending too much time on social media can reduce meaningful social interactions."

Tham khảo thêm:

• Bài mẫu Describe an occasion when you were asked to help other people

• Bài mẫu Describe someone who chose to work in the medical field

Tổng kết

Hy vọng bài viết đã giúp người học hiểu rõ cách phát triển ý tưởng và trả lời chủ đề Describe a time free from work or study that you enjoyed trong IELTS Speaking Part 2 một cách tự nhiên, mạch lạc. Các câu hỏi mẫu và từ vựng trong Speaking Part 3 cũng sẽ hỗ trợ mở rộng ý tưởng và nâng cao tư duy phản biện.

Để chuẩn bị tốt cho kỳ thi IELTS, người học nên tham gia thi thử để làm quen áp lực, xác định điểm yếu và cải thiện chiến lược làm bài. Đừng bỏ lỡ kỳ thi thử IELTS tại ZIM để tự tin chinh phục mục tiêu!