Bài mẫu Describe your dream house kèm từ vựng và audio
Key takeaways
Part 2: Dream House
Where? Đà Lạt – peaceful mountain town.
Kind? Cozy, eco-friendly wooden cabin.
What like? Pine exterior, fireplace, wildflower garden, big windows.
Why live there? Love nature, quiet, space for reflection.
Part 3: Housing
Townhouses & apartments popular in cities.
Old homes had courtyards; now more compact.
Function > appearance in design.
Future homes: eco-friendly, tech-based.
Trong bài viết này, thí sinh sẽ khám phá một bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 2 với chủ đề “Describe your dream house”. Bài viết không chỉ hỗ trợ người học nắm bắt cách thức diễn đạt ước mơ về ngôi nhà lý tưởng mà còn cung cấp từ vựng phong phú và audio để thực hành phát âm hiệu quả. Đặc biệt, nội dung còn bao gồm các câu hỏi mẫu cho phần IELTS Speaking Part 3, giúp thí sinh rèn luyện khả năng tư duy và phản biện quanh chủ đề này. Đây là tài liệu hữu ích cho những ai muốn cải thiện kỹ năng nói và chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi IELTS. Hãy cùng tìm hiểu để hình dung rõ hơn về ngôi nhà mơ ước của mình!
Bài mẫu chủ đề Describe your dream house
You should say:
Where you would like it to be
What kind of house it is
What it would look like inside and outside
And explain why you would like to live in this house.
1. Analyze (Phân tích đề bài)
Mục tiêu:
Nắm bắt chính xác yêu cầu của đề bài.
Xác định nội dung cần đề cập và tránh lạc đề.
Đề bài: Describe your dream house.

Từ khóa quan trọng :
Dream house – Ngôi nhà mơ ước
Where – Vị trí
Kind – Kiểu nhà
Look like inside and outside – Nội, ngoại thất
Why – Lý do muốn sống ở đó
2. Craft (Lên ý tưởng & từ vựng sẽ dùng)
Mục tiêu:
Nắm bắt chính xác yêu cầu của đề bài.
Xác định nội dung cần đề cập và tránh lạc đề.

3. Execute (Bài nói mẫu)
"If I had to describe my dream house, it would definitely be located in a quiet mountain town like Đà Lạt. That place is known for its cool climate, pine forests, and peaceful lifestyle, perfect for someone like me who enjoys tranquility and nature."
"The kind of house I’d love to live in is a cozy wooden cabin. It would be eco-friendly, probably two stories high, made mostly from natural materials. The pine wood exterior would give it a warm, rustic feel. I’d love to have a stone chimney and a wildflower garden full of colors. There would also be a wooden swing on the front porch where I can sit and enjoy the view."
"Inside, the house would be warm and welcoming. There would be a large fireplace in the living room and a reading nook by a big window. I really like the idea of an open-plan living room that connects the kitchen and dining area. I’d also install warm lighting to make the space feel cozy and relaxing at night."
"The main reason I want to live in this kind of house is that it allows me to escape from noise, reconnect with nature, and spend more time on personal reflection. After years of living in crowded cities, I feel like this quiet lifestyle would help me find balance and inner peace."
"So yeah, that’s my dream house, not overly fancy, but full of warmth, character, and calm."
Analyze Useful Vocab – Theo chủ đề
1. Miêu tả địa điểm & kiểu nhà
Từ/Cụm từ | Nghĩa | Ví dụ ngữ cảnh mới |
Quiet mountain town | Thị trấn vùng núi yên tĩnh | "I’d love to retire in a quiet mountain town with fresh air and pine trees." |
Cozy wooden cabin | Ngôi nhà gỗ ấm cúng | "She stayed in a cozy wooden cabin during her winter holiday." |
Eco-friendly | Thân thiện với môi trường | "They built an eco-friendly house using solar panels and recycled wood." |
2. Nội – ngoại thất
Từ/Cụm từ | Nghĩa | Ví dụ ngữ cảnh mới |
Pine wood exterior | Ngoại thất bằng gỗ thông | "The house stood out with its pine wood exterior and classic mountain style." |
Stone chimney | Ống khói bằng đá | "Smoke rose slowly from the stone chimney, making the scene feel like a Christmas postcard." |
Wildflower garden | Vườn hoa dại | "In spring, the wildflower garden behind their home blooms in vibrant colors." |
Reading nook | Góc đọc sách nhỏ | "She spent rainy afternoons curled up in her reading nook by the window." |
Open-plan living room | Phòng khách kiểu mở | "The open-plan living room made the whole house feel spacious and welcoming." |
Warm lighting | Ánh sáng ấm | "They chose warm lighting to create a relaxing and cozy atmosphere." |
3. Lý do sống ở đó
Từ/Cụm từ | Nghĩa | Ví dụ ngữ cảnh mới |
Escape from noise | Tránh xa sự ồn ào | "Many people move to the countryside to escape from noise and stress." |
Reconnect with nature | Gắn bó lại với thiên nhiên | "After quitting her job, she traveled to reconnect with nature and herself." |
Personal reflection | Suy ngẫm cá nhân | "A peaceful environment is ideal for personal reflection and growth." |
Đọc thêm:
Bài mẫu Describe a person you know who actively protects the environment
Bài mẫu Describe a famous person you follow regularly on social media
Bài mẫu Describe an old person who has had an interesting life
IELTS Speaking Part 3: Discussion Questions – Houses and Living Spaces
1. What kinds of houses are popular in Vietnam nowadays?
📌 Point: Well, these days in Vietnam, townhouses and apartments are probably the most common types of housing, especially in big cities.
📌 Explain: Because land is limited and expensive in urban areas, more people are choosing to live in high-rise apartment buildings. That said, in smaller towns and rural areas, you still see a lot of detached or traditional-style houses.
📌 Example: For instance, in Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, many young families prefer modern apartments with good security and shared facilities like gyms or playgrounds.
📌 Link: So yeah, housing trends really depend on location and lifestyle, but overall, compact and convenient homes are on the rise.
townhouse
Phát âm: /ˈtaʊn.haʊs/
Dịch: Nhà ống (thường có nhiều tầng, nằm san sát trong phố)
Ví dụ: "Most townhouses in Vietnam are narrow but have several floors."
high-rise apartment
Phát âm: /ˈhaɪ.raɪz əˈpɑːrt.mənt/
Dịch: Căn hộ chung cư cao tầng
Ví dụ: "High-rise apartments are popular in cities due to limited land space."
2. How are houses today different from houses in the past in your country?
📌 Point: Hmm, I’d say houses today are a lot more modern and compact compared to those in the past.
📌 Explain: In the past, many Vietnamese homes had courtyards and were made from natural materials like wood and tile. But now, due to urbanization, houses are more likely to be built with concrete, and they often have minimalist designs.
📌 Example: For example, my grandparents' house had a spacious front yard and a tiled roof, while my own house is part of a narrow row and has no outdoor space at all.
📌 Link: So yeah, the shift is mainly from spacious and traditional to compact and functional.
courtyard
Phát âm: /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/
Dịch: Sân trong
Ví dụ: "Traditional Vietnamese homes often had a courtyard for ventilation and family gatherings."
minimalist design
Phát âm: /ˈmɪn.ə.mə.lɪst dɪˈzaɪn/
Dịch: Thiết kế tối giản
Ví dụ: "Modern houses often adopt a minimalist design with clean lines and neutral colors."
3. When designing a building, do you think practicality is more important than appearance?
📌 Point: Honestly, yes. I think practicality should come first, especially for residential buildings.
📌 Explain: A house can look amazing on the outside, but if it’s not functional, like if there’s poor ventilation or no storage, it’ll make daily life really inconvenient. Of course, appearance matters too, but it’s more of a bonus than a necessity.
📌 Example: For instance, I once visited a home that looked stunning from the street, but inside it was super cramped and hard to live in.
📌 Link: So yeah, in the long run, I think function should always take priority over form.
practicality
Phát âm: /ˌpræk.tɪˈkæl.ə.t̬i/
Dịch: Tính thực tiễn
Ví dụ: "Designers should always balance aesthetics with practicality."
take priority over
Phát âm: /teɪk praɪˈɒr.ə.ti ˈəʊ.vər/
Dịch: Được ưu tiên hơn, đặt lên hàng đầu so với
Ví dụ: "In emergency situations, saving lives should always take priority over everything else."
4. Is the exterior design of a house important to people in your country?
📌 Point: Yeah, I’d say it is, especially in urban areas where appearance often reflects social status.
📌 Explain: Many homeowners invest in making their houses look modern and clean from the outside. It’s also a way to express personal style or even attract tenants if it’s a rental property.
📌 Example: For example, in newer neighborhoods, you’ll often see houses with glass facades and modern gates, even if the interior is quite modest.
📌 Link: So yes, exterior design definitely matters to many people, though function is still more important overall.
social status
Phát âm: /ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ˈsteɪ.t̬əs/
Dịch: Địa vị xã hội
Ví dụ: "In some cultures, a person’s home reflects their social status."
exterior design
Phát âm: /ɪkˈstɪə.ri.ɚ dɪˈzaɪn/
Dịch: Thiết kế bên ngoài
Ví dụ: "The exterior design of a home can increase its market value."
5. In what ways do you think houses in the future will be different from those we live in today?
📌 Point: That’s a really interesting question! I think houses in the future will be a lot more eco-friendly and tech-integrated.
📌 Explain: With growing concerns about climate change and energy use, I believe more homes will have solar panels, smart systems, and be built using sustainable materials. They might also be smaller, as land becomes scarcer.
📌 Example: For example, some countries are already experimenting with 3D-printed homes that are quick to build and environmentally efficient.
📌 Link: So yeah, future homes will likely focus more on sustainability and smart technology than on size or luxury.
eco-friendly
Phát âm: /ˈiː.koʊ ˈfrɛnd.li/
Dịch: Thân thiện với môi trường
Ví dụ: "Eco-friendly houses use less energy and produce fewer emissions."
sustainable materials
Phát âm: /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl məˈtɪr.i.əlz/
Dịch: Vật liệu bền vững
Ví dụ: "Builders are increasingly turning to sustainable materials like bamboo or recycled steel."
Tổng kết
Bài viết này hy vọng đã cung cấp cho thí sinh cái nhìn sâu sắc về cách diễn đạt chủ đề “Describe your dream house” trong phần thi IELTS Speaking Part 2. Những gợi ý và từ vựng đi kèm sẽ giúp người học phát triển ý tưởng một cách tự nhiên và mạch lạc. Đồng thời, các câu hỏi mẫu trong phần thi Speaking Part 3 sẽ là công cụ hữu ích để mở rộng khả năng tư duy phản biện và giao tiếp hiệu quả.
Để đạt điểm cao trong kỳ thi IELTS, người học nên thực hành thường xuyên và tham gia thi thử để làm quen với áp lực thi cử. Hãy tham gia thi thử IELTS tại ZIM, nơi cung cấp các bài thi mô phỏng như thật, giúp người học tự tin hơn trong hành trình chinh phục mục tiêu IELTS của mình.
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